Flash Freezing: Transforming Food Preservation and Quality

In the realm of food preservation, the battle between freshness and longevity has long been a culinary dilemma. However, recent advancements in food technology have given rise to an innovative method that is changing the game: flash freezing. This is how SPATULA can promise restaurant-quality dishes in no time. 

Food preservation in the culinary world has always been a huge topic of discussion, and many of the meal kits on the market have ingredients that arrive at your doorstep on their last legs and must be cooked within a couple of days. SPATULA’s restaurant-quality meals are ready in 10 minutes, have minimal to no prep, and have no food waste.


It is the fastest meal kit on the market, where our chefs cook every dish to 90% ready and then flash-freeze meals so that the nutrients, flavour and quality are locked in without the use of preservatives. Not familiar with flash freezing? We’ve got all the details on why this technology has changed the frozen food industry for the better.

Introduction to Flash Freezing

Let’s delve into the science behind flash freezing, explore its advantages over traditional freezing methods, and discuss its profound impact on the quality of food preservation.

Before we dive into the wonders of flash freezing, it's essential to understand the basics of freezing.

Conventional freezing is a straightforward process. Food is placed in a standard freezer, where it gradually loses heat and transforms into a solid state. However, this seemingly simple method has limitations, primarily due to the slow cooling rate:

  • Large Ice Crystal Formation: Conventional freezing, due to its slower cooling rate, allows for the development of larger ice crystals within the food. These crystals can damage the cellular structure of food, leading to changes in texture and quality.
  • Dehydration: Simultaneously with the loss of heat, food loses moisture through a process known as sublimation. This dehydration negatively impacts the food's texture, flavour, and overall quality.

Flash freezing has revolutionized food preservation. Let us look at why it is preferable to conventional freezing.

The quick application of extremely low temperatures to food results in it effectively freezing in minutes. This rapid chilling prevents huge ice crystals from forming, keeping the texture and flavour of the food and minimizing moisture loss. Smaller ice crystals are kinder to the cellular structure of the food and do not compromise its integrity or nutritional content.

Pro Tip: The flavour preservation component of flash freezing is a significant advantage - flash freezing excels at retaining the diverse tastes of various meals. Consider shellfish, which spoils fast and loses its delicate flavour when exposed to the gradual freezing process. Flash freezing preserves the particular flavour of the fish, resulting in seafood that tastes as if it were newly harvested. 

Freezer burn, a major problem in conventional freezing, happens when food is exposed to air, causing ice crystals to develop on the food's surface. This occurrence has a detrimental impact on taste and texture and may jeopardize food safety. Flash freezing eliminates this problem and reduces the number and size of ice crystals developing on the food’s surface, ensuring that your meal can be enjoyed the same way it was originally intended.

Even from a safety standpoint, flash freezing reduces the possibility of hazardous bacteria and pathogens. Rapid cooling is an efficient method of protecting food quality and safety. Flash freezing has become a regular procedure for poultry products, drastically lowering the danger of bacterial contamination and maintaining the meat's safety for ingestion.

The Origins of Flash Freezing

The origins of flash freezing are as intriguing as their impact on food preservation.

Clarence Birdseye, an American inventor, businessman, and naturalist, is widely regarded as the father of flash freezing. Birdseye made a critical observation in the 1920s while on an expedition in Labrador, Canada. He discovered that fish taken in the cold Arctic air froze extremely instantaneously and retained their texture and flavour when thawed. This realization piqued his interest in the quick freezing of food as a means of food preservation. 

Birdseye began experimenting with flash freezing techniques in 1927. He devised a way for transporting packaged food products by utilizing a double-belt freezer with two parallel refrigerated belts. This method rapidly exposes the food to extremely low temperatures, preventing the creation of huge ice crystals and maintaining food quality.

Clarence Birdseye introduced the first flash-frozen food products in 1930 under the trademark "Birds Eye." Frozen veggies, fruits, and shellfish were among them. The quick freezing technology preserved the freshness and flavour of these items, revolutionizing the frozen food sector.

Birdseye's innovations extended beyond rapid freezing equipment. He also introduced improved packaging techniques to prevent moisture loss and contamination, further enhancing the preservation of food quality. His efforts marked the birth of the modern frozen food industry, and the Birds Eye brand became synonymous with quality frozen foods.

The Future of Flash Freezing

The future of flash freezing looks promising, with ongoing research and innovation focused on making this technology more accessible and sustainable. Here are some developments and trends to expect in the coming years:

  • Energy Efficiency

Continued research will likely lead to improved energy efficiency in flash freezing processes, reducing the environmental impact and lowering operating costs for businesses.

  • Customization

Food and beverage companies are exploring flash freezing to create customized and innovative products. The ability to control the freezing process with precision opens the door to a wide range of creative food offerings.

  • Health and Nutrition

The preservation of nutrients in flash-frozen foods makes it an attractive option for health-conscious consumers. We can expect to see an increase in the availability of flash-frozen health foods and meal options. 

In the field of food preservation, flash freezing is a better option than traditional freezing procedures. Its ability to rapidly cool food and preserve texture, flavour, and nutritional value has transformed the food industry. Flash freezing has been established as the gold standard for preserving the quality of food products ranging from fruits and vegetables to seafood, meat, and prepared foods.

We should expect to see even more inventive uses and solutions in the world of flash freezing as technology and sustainability initiatives continue to evolve. This breakthrough technology not only changes the way we store and consume food, but it also opens up new opportunities in culinary and food-related businesses. This is a game-changer for both home cooks and professional chefs, and the ability to access pristine ingredients at any time of the year opens up a whole new world of culinary creativity.

Furthermore, flash freezing aligns perfectly with the growing emphasis on sustainability in the food industry. By enabling the preservation of food in its prime state, it helps reduce food waste and supports environmentally conscious practices.  Flash freezing is a culinary and preservation revolution that ensures we can enjoy the flavors of fresh, high-quality food even after it has been kept for a lengthy period of time.

All of SPATULA’s chef curated meals are par-cooked to 90% readiness and then flash frozen, helping maintain a restaurant-quality dish you can expect in 10 minutes or less.